Monday, December 29, 2008

Time for Riddles (1)

See the bottom part for answers, so here's the questions...

1. What's the world's longest word?

2. What's an English word with 7 consonant and only 1 vowel?

3. What's an English word which consists of 5 letters and if 3 letters removed it still have the same pronounciation?

4. There are three words in the English language that end on "-gry". "Angry" and "hungry" are two of them. What is the third word in the English language?

5. A headless man had a letter to write;

It was read by a man who had lost his sight.

The dumb repeated it word for word;

And deaf was he who listened and heard.

Answers:

1. Smiles, because it takes a mile for the first "s" to reach the other

2. STReNGTH

3. EMPTY, remove EPY leaving MT

4. language

5. Nothing

Headless man writes nothing, blind man reads nothing, dumb man could repeat nothing, deaf man hears nothing,

100 Most Common Words in English

  1. the
  2. of
  3. to
  4. and
  5. a
  6. in
  7. is
  8. it
  9. you
  10. that
  11. he
  12. was
  13. for
  14. on
  15. are
  16. with
  17. as
  18. I
  19. his
  20. they
  21. be
  22. at
  23. one
  24. have
  25. this
  26. from
  27. or
  28. had
  29. by
  30. hot
  31. but
  32. some
  33. what
  34. there
  35. we
  36. can
  37. out
  38. other
  39. were
  40. all
  41. your
  42. when
  43. up
  44. use
  45. word
  46. how
  47. said
  48. an
  49. each
  50. she
  51. which
  52. do
  53. their
  54. time
  55. if
  56. will
  57. way
  58. about
  59. many
  60. then
  61. them
  62. would
  63. write
  64. like
  65. so
  66. these
  67. her
  68. long
  69. make
  70. thing
  71. see
  72. him
  73. two
  74. has
  75. look
  76. more
  77. day
  78. could
  79. go
  80. come
  81. did
  82. my
  83. sound
  84. no
  85. most
  86. number
  87. who
  88. over
  89. know
  90. water
  91. than
  92. call
  93. first
  94. people
  95. may
  96. down
  97. side
  98. been
  99. now
  100. find

Source: 500 Most Common Words of English; 1000 Most Common Words of English.


20 Most Spoken Language

These data below are written in this format: language-countries where it spoken-population (in million)

1. Chinese, Mandarin- Brunei, Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mongolia, Philippines, Singapore, S. Africa, Taiwan, Thailand-1120

2. English-Australia, Belize, Botswana, Brunei, Cameroon, Canada, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, The Gambia, Ghana, Guyana, India, Ireland, Israel, Lesotho, Liberia, Malaysia, Micronesia, Namibia, Nauru, New Zealand, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Samoa, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, S. Africa, Suriname, Swaziland, Tonga, U.K., U.S.,Vanuatu, Zimbabwe, many Caribbean states, Zambia-480

3. Spanish- Algeria, Andorra, Argentina, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Chad, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Rep., Ecuador, El Salvador, Eq. Guinea, Guatemala, Honduras, Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Mali, Mexico, Morocco, Nicaragua, Niger, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Spain, Togo, Tunisia, United States, Uruguay, Venezuela-332

4. Arabic-Egypt, Sudan, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Lybia, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Jordan, Yemen, UAE, Oman, Iraq, Lebanon-235

5. Bengali-Singapore, India, Bangladesh-189

6. Hindi-Uganda, South Africa, Singapore, Nepal, India-182

7. Russian-Uzbekistan, U.S., Ukraine, Turkmenistan, Russia, Mongolia, Moldova, Lithuania, Latvia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Israel, Georgia, Estonia, China, Belarus-180

8. Portuguese- São Tomé and Príncipe, Portugal, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau, France, Cape Verda, Brazil, Angola-170

9. Japanese-Taiwan, Singapore, Japan-125

10. German- Austria, Belgium, Bolivia, Czech Rep., Denmark, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Paraguay, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Switzerland-98

11. Chinese, Wu-China-77.2

12. Javanese-Singapore,Malaysia,Indonesia-75.5

13. Korean-Thailand, Singapore, South Korea, North Korea, Japan, China-75

14. French- Vietnam, Vanuatu, Tunisia, TOgo, Siwtzerland, Seychelles, Senegal, Rwanda, Niger, Morocco, Monaco, Mauritania, Mali, Madagascar, Luxembourg, Laos, Ivory Coast, Haiti, Guinea, Gabon, France, Djibouti, Democratic Republic of Congo, Congo, Comoros, Chad, Canada, Cameroon, Cambodia, Burundi, Burkina Faso, Benin, Belgium, Andorra, Algeria-72

15. Turkish-Uzbekistan, Turkey, Romania, Macedonia, Greece, Cyprus, Bulgaria-69

16. Vietnamese-Vietnam, China-66.7

17. Telugu-Singapore, India-66.4

18. Cantonese-Vietnam, Thailand, Singapore, Philippines, Panama, Malaysia, Indonesia, Costa Rica, China, Brunei-66

19. Marathi-India-64.8

20. Tamil-Sri Lanka, South Africa, Singapore, Mauritius, Malaysia, India-63.1 

source: The 50 Most Widely Spoken Language; The World's Most Widely Spoken Language

World's longest words by place names

 I. TAUMATAWHAKATANGIHANGAKOAUAUOTAMATEATURIPUKAKAPIKIMAUNGA­HORONUKUPOKAIWHENUAKITANATAHU (85 letters), it's a Maorian name for a hill in New Zealand, but now it abbreviates as Taumata. The name means: the summit of the hill, where Tamatea, who is known as the land eater, slid down, climbed up and swallowed mountains, played on his nose flute to his loved one.

II. GORSAFAWDDACHAIDRAIGODANHEDDOGLEDDOLONPENRHYNAREURDRAETH­CEREDIGION (66), it's a town in Wales. The name means: the Mawddach station and its dragon teeth at the Northern Penrhyn Road on the golden beach of Cardigan bay.

III. LLANFAIRPWLLGWYNGYLLGOGERYCHWYRNDROBWLLLLANTYSILIOGOGO­GOCH (58), it's a town in North Wales. The name means: St. Mary's Church in the hollow of the white hazel near to the rapid whirlpool of Llantysilio of the red cave. It is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records.

IV. CHARGOGAGOGMANCHARGOGAGOGCHARBUNAGUNGAMOG (41), it's the other name of Lake Webster in Massachusetts, the other names are:

V. CHARGOGGAGOGGMANCHAUGGAGOGGCHAUBUNAGUNGAMOGG (44)

VI. CHARGOGGAGOGGMANCHAUGGAGOGGCHAUBUNAGUNGAMAUGG (45)

VII. CHARGOGGAGOGGMANCHAUGGAGOGGCHABUNAGUNGAMAUGG (44) 

VIII.NUNATHLOOGAGAMIUTBINGOI (23), it's an Eskimo name for some dunes in Alaska.

World's longest words by chemical terms

I. ACETYLSERYLTYROSYLSERYLISOLEUCYLTHREONYLSERYLPROLYLSERYL­GLUTAMINYLPHENYLALANYLVALYLPHENYLALANYLLEUCYLSERYLSERYLVALYL­TRYPTOPHYLALANYLASPARTYLPROLYLISOLEUCYLGLUTAMYLLEUCYLLEUCYL­ASPARAGINYLVALYLCYSTEINYLTHREONYLSERYLSERYLLEUCYLGLYCYL­ASPARAGINYLGLUTAMINYLPHENYLALANYLGLUTAMINYLTHREONYLGLUTAMINYL­GLUTAMINYLALANYLARGINYLTHREONYLTHREONYLGLUTAMINYLVALYL­GLUTAMINYLGLUTAMINYLPHENYLALANYLSERYLGLUTAMINYLVALYLTRYPTOPHYL­LYSYLPROLYLPHENYLALANYLPROLYLGLUTAMINYLSERYLTHREONYLVALYL­ARGINYLPHENYLALANYLPROLYLGLYCYLASPARTYLVALYLTYROSYLLYSYLVALYL­TYROSYLARGINYLTYROSYLASPARAGINYLALANYLVALYLLEUCYLASPARTYL­PROLYLLEUCYLISOLEUCYLTHREONYLALANYLLEUCYLLEUCYLGLYCYLTHREONYL­PHENYLALANYLASPARTYLTHREONYLARGINYLASPARAGINYLARGINYLISOLEUCYL­ISOLEUCYLGLUTAMYLVALYLGLUTAMYLASPARAGINYLGLUTAMINYLGLUTAMINYL­SERYLPROLYLTHREONYLTHREONYLALANYLGLUTAMYLTHREONYLLEUCYL­ASPARTYLALANYLTHREONYLARGINYLARGINYLVALYLASPARTYLASPARTYL­ALANYLTHREONYLVALYLALANYLISOLEUCYLARGINYLSERYLALANYLASPARAGINYL­ISOLEUCYLASPARAGINYLLEUCYLVALYLASPARAGINYLGLUTAMYLLEUCYLVALYL­ARGINYLGLYCYLTHREONYLGLYCYLLEUCYLTYROSYLASPARAGINYLGLUTAMINYL­ASPARAGINYLTHREONYLPHENYLALANYLGLUTAMYLSERYLMETHIONYLSERYL­GLYCYLLEUCYLVALYLTRYPTOPHYLTHREONYLSERYLALANYLPROLYLALANYL­SERINE (1.185 letters), it's a tobacco mosaic virus

II. TETRAMETHYLDIAMINOBENZHYDRYLPHOSPHINOUS (39), it's somekind of acid

III. FORMALDEHYDETETRAMETHYLAMIDOFLUORIMUM (37)

IV. DIMETHYLAMIDOPHENYLDIMETHYLPYRAZOLONE (37)

V. DICHLORODIPHENYLTRICHLOROETHANE (31), it's a type of pesticide which use to kill lice, abbrv. as DDT

VI. TRINITROPHENYLMETHYLNITRAMINE (29), it's a kind of explosion

VII. ETHYLENEDIAMINETETRAACETATE (27)

VIII. ETHYLENEDIAMINETETRAACETIC (26), it's a type of acid, abbrv. as EDTA